Hispid Cotton Rat

Sigmodon hispidus

Hispid Cotton Rat
OrderRodentia
FamilyCricetidae
HabitatTall grass, weedy fields, and brushy fencerows
SeasonActive year-round
LocationLawrence E. Wood Picnic Area, Davis Mountains, Texas, Jeff Davis County, Texas
Size8-12 inches including tail
DietGrasses, seeds, and green vegetation
ConservationLeast Concern (IUCN)
CameraNikon Z9Lens400mmAperturef/4.5Shutter1/50ISO1600
This Hispid Cotton Rat was darting between grass clumps at Lawrence E. Wood Picnic Area.

About the Hispid Cotton Rat

The Hispid Cotton Rat is one of the most important animals in Texas that almost nobody ever sees clearly. Cloaked in grizzled brown fur, it tunnels neat runways through dense grass and rarely shows itself in the open for more than a second or two.

Cotton rats are a cornerstone of the food chain: hawks, owls, snakes, coyotes, and bobcats all depend heavily on them. When cotton rat numbers boom, raptor numbers often follow.

This unusually cooperative individual was photographed at the Lawrence E. Wood Picnic Area in the Davis Mountains, darting between grass clumps in the winter sun.

Want to see a Hispid Cotton Rat in the wild?
Join one of my guided birding tours! Fine art prints of my photos are also available.

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